Programming languages for automation in 2022
Automation programming language is a method of interaction that humans use to tell computers how to perform specific tasks. These languages create programmes that perform specific tasks using a particular coding syntax. Programming software is a lucrative career path. According to the survey, coding jobs are forecast to expand by 21% by 2028. There are approximately 700 programming languages. As a result, deciding who to learn can be difficult.
New and better scripting languages are added to the list every year, adding to the confusion. But don’t worry, we’ll come to your rescue. We’ve compiled a list of ten programming languages after considering career perspectives, future demands, business needs, and characteristics of various programming languages.
The top 5 Automation programming languages to learn in 2022 will be discussed in this blog. So let’s get this party started.
In 2022, the top 5 Automation programming languages to learn are
1. Powershell
PowerShell was designed initially to be a command-line covering and scripting dialect for the Operating system. Since then, Microsoft has open-sourced it and decided to move it from the.NET Structure, which can only generate Windows apps, to.NET Core, which could create apps for Windows, Linux, and macOS. As a result, PowerShell is now available on all platforms.
It’s also been changed its name PowerShell Core, which corresponds to the overarching framework. Unlike many other command-line shells, PowerShell acknowledges and returns.NET objects rather than plain text, which opens up new possibilities for task automation.
Advantages of PowerShell:
- Cmdline-based interface with a lot of options.
- Scripting engine that is more secure.
- Our user interfaces are completely consistent.
- Because the business logic is encased outside the user interface layer, creating interfaces is simpler and more adaptable.
2. Perl
Perl is a multi-purpose scripting language that has been around for over three decades (since 1987). It started as a UNIX programming language for processing reports. Its name is derived from the Perl acronym, ‘Practical Harvesting and Trying to report Language.’
The Perl programming language rose to prominence in the 1990s when programmers began to use it for CGI (Common Gateway Interface) scripting, an older web server interface specification (currently used mainly by legacy sites).
Despite being a latecomer, Perl is still the 11th most common word on GitHub and the 11th most famous on the TIOBE index (as of October 2020).
Advantages of Perl:
- Perl has cross-platform assistance and is consistent with markup languages such as HTML and XML.
- Regular Expression, for example, is very efficient in text manipulation.
- It is a free and open source that is licenced under the GNU General Public License and the Artistic License (GPL).
3. Golang
Go, also recognised as Golang, is a Google-created programming language. It has excellent multithreading support, and as a result, it is frequently used by businesses that focus heavily on distributed applications and Silicon Valley startups.
Learn Golang if you want to work for a Valley-based startup specialising in core systems. Level of difficulty: Easy to mitigate. Prospects for the future: There are many options, best for those with a clear idea of what they want to do with their lives.
Advantages of Golang:
- It is more secure because it is statically typewritten.
- It’s easier to learn with cleaner syntax.
- A thorough standard library that includes a number of built-in primitive type functions.
- Ideally suited to the construction of SPAs (single-page applications)
- Documentation that is clever
- Because bring together to machine code, it is extremely fast.
4. Groovy
Groovy is a highly versatile language for the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) that could use for scripting and programming. The Apache Web server Foundation manages it as an open platform. Groovy is a Java. Lang-based object-oriented programming language. Superclass for objects.
It has built-in support for lists, implicit arrays, query language, and markup languages like HTML and XML and supports alike static typing.
Advantages of Groovy:
- Groovy can access all of Java’s most powerful libraries.
- You can use existing JAVA frameworks like SPRING HIBERNATE with Grails.
- Google App Engine is a cloud computing platform developed by Google.
- Oracle, ThoughtWorks, and SpringSource prefer it because it is simple and easy to use, saves time and effort, is easily maintainable, is stable, and can withstand large loads.
- GROOVY has a strong advantage in that it can complete this task using the JVM.
- Closures and some simple syntax are encased in a dynamic scripting language, greatly decreases the quantity of code.
5. Shell Scripting
Shell scripting combines several instructions that users may already be familiar with from your operating system’s terminal sessions to allow developers to create automated tests for various tasks.
Do you need to set up accounts quickly and provide enough access? Are you looking for a quick way to automate a system configuration security lockdown? Shell scripting is helpful in this situation. If you’re using Linux or macOS, you’ll want to learn some Linux scripting languages like Bash. Immerse oneself in PowerShell if you’re a Windows expert.
Advantages of Shell scripts:
- The command and syntax are identical to those entered directly in the command line, so the programmer does not need to switch to a new syntax.
- Shell scripts are much faster to write.
- This is a quick start.
- Debugging in real time.
Conclusion
The material displayed above highlights the most widely used test automation programming languages. Coding styles, on the other hand, have evolved. Apart from the languages listed above, there is a slew of other emerging computer languages to consider when making a decision. The programming languages used vary by the corporation and are ascertained by the preferences of the testers. It should, however, ensure that the result is an advantage for the company rather than a liability.